Tuesday, March 24, 2009

Archbishop Chaput in Detroit

Much kuffufle and passion about the Catholic blogosphere today.

Over at Commonweal and at Catholic Sensibility, there has been criticism of Archbishop Chaput's talk at the Lessons from St. Paul Conference last weekend which was picked up by CNA and highlighted in light of the concurrent controversy over President Obama's invitation to Notre Dame.

Since I actually attended (and spoke) at the St. Paul conference, I felt I needed to offer what clarification I could in the discussion over at Catholic Sensibility. Here's my comment, to which Todd has responded very graciously. (To see my whole post on my experience at the conference, see Spiritual Life and Death in Detroit.)

Todd:

I was at the conference (which by the way was not about abortion or politics as such but the New Evangelization which I noticed that the CNA article did not indicate. Chaput’s speech was unique in its focus.) at which the Archbishop spoke and in the front row (cause I was speaking next).

Mark - no text of his talk was handed out to the audience so either the CNA reporter was taking fast notes or managed to get a copy later.

One thing that did not get reported by CNA was the Q & A time, which I think was significant.

As I wrote yesterday on Intentional Disciples:

“Chaput also gave an interesting answer to questioners who asked that the US Bishops respond to the Notre Dame invitation with a single voice. First of all, he noted that he did not expect the US Bishops to do anything as a body. He then pointed out that taking prophetic political stands is not really the center of a bishop’s job. A bishop’s primary job is uniting the Catholic community.

Chaput then turned to the lay men and women in his audience (the vast majority) and issued a challenge. He said that it was the Church’s teaching that, ultimately, protecting human life at all levels really is a lay responsibility and he encouraged us to take up politics as a career.

But his response seemed to deflate his questioners a bit. It was as though they desperately wanted to believe that if all the US bishops spoke with a single voice, the 65 million Catholics of the US would just snap to and abandon their divisions on this topic and that ND and the new administration would crumble in the face of an irresistibly united Catholic community. There would be no need for the long, bloody slog and inevitable partial-victories of grass roots and national politics; for the long obedience of personal evangelization, formation, and social entrepreneurship around the life issues. ”

Nothing says that you have to like Chaput but the press coverage of Chaput’s talk and the resulting blogosphere debate is seriously distorting the atmosphere and entire conference at which he spoke.

I did not at all get the impression while he spoke that he was blaming the “poor, dumb, apathetic Catholic laity” as such. Quite the opposite. He was pointing out that the real power in this area is in lay hands - not in the hands of bishops – as indeed it is. It was bracing but hardly bashing.

As you may know, I have written several times in great detail at Intentional Disciples about my chance to talk on election day, 2004, to two Australian Catholic leaders known for their careful orthodoxy who are world class, Vatican-class, experts on the subject of the Church’s teaching on life issues. They were both very clear that there was no definitive Church teaching - at that point - on the issue of voting and formal cooperation with evil. When I asked one – a bishop – why increasing numbers of Americans had the impression that the Church’s teaching was clear on the topic, he replied that public pronouncements by a few bishops was not the development of doctrine, I’ve wished several times that I could talk to them both again this year as the all or nothing pitch of the Catholic pro-life movement in the US has risen higher and higher!

Archbishop Chaput has the right as a Catholic and as a citizen to make his best public case for the response that he believes the Church should take. But I have noticed that he is always very careful to distinguish between his personal prudential judgment and that which actually obligates a faithful Catholic.

9 Comments:

At March 24, 2009 8:27:00 PM MDT , Blogger Joe Waters said...

However, given the policy that the USCCB has set forth on Catholic institutions honoring pro-death politicians, etc., it is not at all unreasonable to believe that the USCCB would take a stand regarding the implementation of its own policies. With that caveat, I agree with all that has been said.

 
At October 31, 2009 8:48:00 AM MDT , Blogger Tom said...

Since this whole issue is at bottom a question of an organization having a right understanding of its own nature, I don't think the proper solution involves the USCCB acting like what it is not.

 
At October 31, 2009 8:48:00 AM MDT , Blogger Joe Waters said...

Tom,

I very much understand that the USCCB is a "them" not an "it." However, since they do have the right from the Apostolic See to make particular law and policies for the United States they are more than just an association, but truly are a deliberative, and at times, a legislative body. The enforcement of their policies is dependent upon the local bishop and the recognition of some of them as particular law for the United States is dependent upon the recognitio of the Apostolic See. While in this instance the policy stated by the USCCB could simply be considered advisory and not enforceable by either Bishop D'Arcy or the USCCB I think it is a mistake to undermine its potential for being a unified body acting with one voice on matters of mutual concern to all the bishops and of the internal discipline of the Catholic Church in the United States. I believe that Archbishop Chaput was merely being realistic about the expectations of the USCCB to act in a unified way on this matter rather than suggesting that this matter does not fall within the purview of the USCCB to offer an opinion. By saying that lay Catholics should go into politics does not really solve the dilemma at hand, which is how to insist upon the Catholic identity of those universities and colleges that claim such an identity. It would seem to me that that dilemma very much falls within the realm of episcopal responsibility and they have acted accordingly in the past.

Fundamentally, this is scandal not because Obama is a politician and many Catholics disagree with his politics, but because it involves the possible forfeiture of a university's Catholic identity by pandering to a politics that radically oppose the natural moral law and Catholic social teaching . Obama has undoubtedly made the political calculation that by speaking at Notre Dame he can divide the Catholic Church and diminish the only coherent and intelligible opposition to his radical pro-death policies.

Moreover, the Bishops, not chiefly the laity, bear the responsibility for guaranteeing the Catholicity of institutions, universities, etc.

 
At October 31, 2009 8:48:00 AM MDT , Blogger His Prince Michael said...

Archbishop Chaput, equally bold and honest, hence, sometimes (from a particular perspective) controversial. I've witnessed the
on-the-front-line work of the Denver
Archdiocese, FIRST-HAND.
In a word? LEADER.

 
At October 31, 2009 8:48:00 AM MDT , Blogger Joe Trabbic said...

Joe Waters' last post seems to me to be right on target.

 
At October 31, 2009 8:48:00 AM MDT , Blogger Sherry W said...

Joe:

Let's just say that Archbishop Chaput was dismissive of that possibility - he repeated it twice. For reasons that we are probably not privy to . . .

 
At October 31, 2009 8:48:00 AM MDT , Blogger Tom said...

The USCCB isn't really much other than the set of Catholic bishops of the United States. It's not an "it," it's a "them," and not even 299 bishops can speak or act for one bishop within his own diocese.

Maybe "the USCCB" would respond to something like this if it happened at Catholic University of America, "founded and sponsored by the bishops of the country with the approval of the Holy See," but it won't (and, I'd add, shouldn't) respond to actions at a university over which it -- or they, corporately -- has no authority.

 
At October 31, 2009 8:48:00 AM MDT , Blogger Joe Trabbic said...

I think Joe Waters is right. Let me add a few things... It is true, as Bishop Chaput says, that we lay Catholics need to continue to get more involved in the public square. But that doesn't mean that the bishops can't also get more involved to the extent and in the ways that are appropriate. Having said this, I don't think that I completely agree with His Excellency's claim (as reported by Sherry) that the ND/Obama thing is a "political" matter. It's about a Catholic institution of higher education and its Catholic identity. And I think that Catholic bishops do have a duty to help Catholic universities be faithful to that identity. I don't think anyone has delusions about the laity uniting behind the USCCB if it took a public stand that was critical of the Notre Dame decision. However, that doesn't strike me as a good reason for the USCCB not to do so. Notre Dame may not have the same connection to the bishops that CUA does, but we all know that, whether we like it or not, Notre Dame is seen as THE Catholic university in the US. Whether there is any substance behind the reputation is, in a sense, unimportant in the present context. Let's pray that Fr. Jenkins will have the wisdom and the courage to rescind the invitation to the president.

 
At October 31, 2009 8:48:00 AM MDT , Blogger Tom said...

Moreover, the Bishops, not chiefly the laity, bear the responsibility for guaranteeing the Catholicity of institutions, universities, etc.

Sure. But does that mean the USCCB bears the responsibility for guaranteeing the Catholicity of Notre Dame?

 

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