Thursday, July 26, 2007

How a Company of Friends Changed France

I've been working on the Building Intentional Community Day that will be held in Colorado Springs this August 31 and, in the process, was inspired to attempt to diagram the relationships between the major players in the 17th century Catholic revival in France.

In their case, it truly was the pursuit of God in the company of friends - and their friendship changed the spiritual atmosphere of an entire nation. This interlinked network of 11 people known as the "generation of saints" (and here I am only acknowledging the most visible personalities - there were many hundreds and thousands of fellow travelers with which only specialists in the period are familiar)were:

"all intimately acquainted with, and more important, were inspired to become holy and zealous from personal contact with each other. They visited each other frequently or kept up active correspondence about their visions, prayers, sense of sin, and missionary activities. In a way, they set out as a group to remake the Church . . .”
Paris in the Age of Absolutism, Orest Ranum

They were remarkable for their diversity:

A Cardinal, a Bishop, three priests including one who had grown up a peasant, two young widows with children, a Parisian housewife, a single woman, a soldier. Today, the same group is recognized for including four canonized saints, one blessed, one Doctor of the Church, and six founders of religious congregations.

Among the many fruits of their collaboration:

1) Re-evangelized large areas of France, especially the countryside, parts of which were being evangelized for the first time in history
2) Fostered a distinctly lay spirituality for the first time and inventions like the "retreat" to nourish the personal spiritual lives of lay and ordained>
3) Renewal of the diocesan priesthood
4) Successful establishment of the "new" seminary system for forming priests
5) New, more systematic and effective methods of compassion for the poor
6) Establishment of the first "active" non-enclosed women's religious communities
7) A vibrant new missionary outreach around the world
8) Four new religious communities
8) The founding of one of the world's great cities: Montreal

Anyway, here's the Powerpoint slide I came up with:

The green lines represent personal friendships, the orange lines spiritual direction or mentoring; and the blue lines founders. Many times, such relationships overlapped as between Francis de Sales and Jane de Chantal who were dear friends as well co-founders.

As you study the network of relationships, what difference would it have made if they had not had each other?



“In fact, even cursory glances through the Gospels confirm that the work Jesus did in the lives of his disciples occurred because the disciples were in relationship, not simply with him, but with each other.

That manner of growth in spiritual depth – in the context of community – is not accidental. It is part of how people are built.

We were created to seek God and we were created to find him with others.”

- Richard Lamb

5 Comments:

At July 27, 2007 5:32:00 PM MDT , Blogger Sherry W said...

Indeed Tim.

I have a book called Saintly Companions that traces the relational links of many outstanding Catholics in history.

 
At October 31, 2009 8:40:00 AM MDT , Anonymous Anonymous said...

This - including the diagram you've drawn - was in fact the subject of my dissertation. Hmm. Still have a certain possessive feeling about all these people. Many of their friendships broke down in bitterness.

L.Legault

 
At October 31, 2009 8:40:00 AM MDT , Anonymous Tim Ferguson said...

I have always thought that, in a certain way, sanctity is contagious. You could draw a similar diagram for the Cappadocian Fathers and the Macrinas, or one of my favorite group of saints - the 7th-8th century family and friends of Pepin of Landen and Arnulf of Metz.

In fact, looking through the Roman Martyrology, I think you'll find it rare to come across a saint who did not have at least one other saint or blessed as a good friend or correspondent.

 
At October 31, 2009 8:40:00 AM MDT , Blogger Sherry W said...

L. Legault:

Whose? I know that Frances de Sales and Jane de Chantel were very close until death as was Vincent de Paul and Louis de Merrilac. I've never heard anything negative about Barbe Accarie.

Berulle was an austere control freak, I understand and I don't know much yet about Condren. And of course, the King was - well, a man of many parts.

 
At October 31, 2009 8:40:00 AM MDT , Anonymous Therese said...

Amen!

 

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